aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/backup.cpp
blob: 0b558b6db0a9cd2b6871bdb69b9dce440a55035d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
/* Copyright 2021 Ján Sučan <jan@jansucan.com>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "backup.h"

#include "file.h"
#include "print.h"

#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

static int check_files(const options_backup_t *const opts,
                       const resources_backup_t *const res);
static int write_out_buffer(const char *const buffer, size_t size,
                            FILE *const file);

static int
check_files(const options_backup_t *const opts,
            const resources_backup_t *const res)
{
    bool in_size_ok = false;
    const size_t in_size = file_size(res->in_file, &in_size_ok);

    if (!in_size_ok) {
        print_error("cannot get size of input file: %s", strerror(errno));
        return 1;
    }

    bool ref_size_ok = false;
    const size_t ref_size = file_size(res->ref_file, &ref_size_ok);

    if (!ref_size_ok) {
        print_error("cannot get size of reference file: %s", strerror(errno));
        return 1;
    }

    /* Check sizes of the input file and the reference file */
    if (in_size != ref_size) {
        print_error("input file and reference file differ in size");
        return 1;
    } else if ((in_size % opts->sector_size) != 0) {
        print_error(
            "size of input file and reference file is not multiple of %" PRIu32,
            opts->sector_size);
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static int
write_out_buffer(const char *const buffer, size_t size, FILE *const file)
{
    const size_t bytes_written = fwrite(buffer, 1U, size, file);

    if (bytes_written != size) {
        print_error("cannot write to output file: %s", strerror(errno));
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}

int
backup(const options_backup_t *const opts, const resources_backup_t *const res)
{
    if (check_files(opts, res) != 0) {
        return 1;
    }

    size_t out_buffer_index = 0;
    uint64_t input_file_offset = 0;

    for (;;) {
        /* Read the sectors from the input and reference files into the buffers
         */
        const size_t in_sectors_read = file_read_sectors(
            res->in_file, res->in_buffer, opts->buffer_size, opts->sector_size);
        const size_t ref_sectors_read =
            file_read_sectors(res->ref_file, res->ref_buffer, opts->buffer_size,
                              opts->sector_size);

        if ((in_sectors_read == 0) || (ref_sectors_read == 0)) {
            break;
        } else if (in_sectors_read != ref_sectors_read) {
            print_error(
                "cannot read equal amount of sectors from the input files");
            return 1;
        }

        /* Process the sectors in the buffers */
        for (size_t sector = 0; sector < in_sectors_read; ++sector) {
            const size_t buffer_offset = sector * opts->sector_size;

            if (memcmp(res->in_buffer + buffer_offset,
                       res->ref_buffer + buffer_offset,
                       opts->sector_size) != 0) {
                /* Backup the changed sector */
                if (out_buffer_index >= res->out_buffer_size) {
                    /* The output buffer is full. Write it to the output file */
                    if (write_out_buffer(res->out_buffer, out_buffer_index,
                                         res->out_file) != 0) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    out_buffer_index = 0;
                }
                /* Write the next backup record */
                const uint64_t o = htole64(input_file_offset);
                memcpy(res->out_buffer + out_buffer_index, (void *)&o,
                       sizeof(o));
                out_buffer_index += sizeof(o);

                memcpy(res->out_buffer + out_buffer_index,
                       res->in_buffer + buffer_offset, opts->sector_size);
                out_buffer_index += opts->sector_size;
            }

            input_file_offset += opts->sector_size;
        }
    }

    /* Write out the output buffer */
    if (out_buffer_index > 0) {
        if (write_out_buffer(res->out_buffer, out_buffer_index,
                             res->out_file) != 0) {
            return 1;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}